19 years ago I gave a Bible study to a group of inmates that was based on the book "Pilgrim's Progress" by John Bunyan. Written in the 1600's, the book has been a helpful parable for many millions of Christians over time. In working through this, I updated much of the King James English, concepts and even some of the characters --- because I wanted those I was studying with to understand not just the story, but the main point of what the Christian Life is like. It's not always smiley faces, rose gardens, tea and crumpets. Often, it's hard work, perilous temptations and doubts, and warfare.
So here's the seventh part of the study as I gave it --- 19 years ago. Feel free to use this in your own group studies if you think it will help, just make sure you credit John Bunyan for the original story and me for removing the "Thee's", "Thou's" and "Wheretofore's".
--- Part 3 Linked here --- Part 4 Linked here --- Part 5 Linked here --- Part 6 Linked here --- Part 8 linked here
Narrator (Nar) -- Now as you may recall, I told you of a dream, of a man who carries a heavy burden in his heart and who wanted release from it. Further bring to mind his journey from the City of Destruction, through the Marsh of Discouragement, to the Sheep-Gate... a place which was pointed out to him by one named Evangelist. At the gate he met Mr Goodwill, who asked of his travels and his intended destination, then instructed him on where to go. It is here where we begin anew.
I saw Christian walk on and in due time arrive at the house spoken of by Mr Goodwill. When he arrived at the door, he knocked over and over saying:
Chrs -for to me twas spoken
that here, find I, learning
if my heart tis yet open.
So harken my plea
and open, sir, please
for I come a-yearning
wisdom from thee.
Nar -- Presently there came a servant of the house who asked him his name and purpose.
Chrs - Sir I am a traveler who was told by another to ask of you for a place of rest and to learn. I ask, therefore, that I may speak to the master of this place.
Nar -- By that the servant called the master of the house, who came in just a little time and asked him what it was he wanted.
Chrs - Sir, I am a man come from the City of Destruction and I am on my way towards Mount Zion. I was told by the man that stands at the gate a small ways from here that if I stopped by here I could find rest and that you would show me excellent things that would be helpful to me on my journey.
Interpreter (Inter) - Come in, I will show you much that you may learn by.
Nar -- Once inside, Christian saw that the room was furnished plainly, but that one portrait hung there on the walls. A very striking portrait indeed, of a serious man whose eyes were lifted up towards Heaven. In his hand was that same book that had warned Christian of his impending doom, and he saw that the Law of Truth was spoken by this man. Behind him was the entire world, and he stood as though he pleaded with men to follow. Lastly there was a golden crown that hung over his head. All of this amazed Christian so that he asked Interpreter:
Chrs - What is the meaning of all this?
Inter - Ths man's pictyure is one in a millions, for from the Word of God he is capable of fathering men (1 Thess 2:11-12; 1 Corinthians 4:15), bearing the pain of doing the same (Gala. 4:19) and feeding them himself from the world when they're so born. (1 Corinthians 3:2) You see him with the best of all books in his hand, and the law of truth upon his lips. This shows that his work is to know and show the evil of a sinners heart, even as you see him pleading with men here in this portrait, so he does with the hearts of men. (Romans 10:14-15)
You also see him with his back to the world, his eyes lifted up to Heaven, and a crown hung over his head. These things speak of his despising his own life and the things that the world would offer him in favor on the one who calls to his heart, His Master. And for his faithful service His Master is well pleased to crown him with Glory and salvation. (Mark 8:34-38; Colossians 3:1-4; Matthew 25:21-23; 1 Corinthians 3:12-15; 1 Peter 5:4; Romans 8:23)
I showed this portrait to you first for the type of man whom this picture belongs is the only man whom the Lord of the Place where you are going has authorized to be a Guide. Surely there will be many difficult places along the way, this is why I showed you that you might pay all the more attention to these things. Bear in mind what you have seen or else in your journey you will meet with some who would try to mislead you and take you down a side path or alley that will surely lead to your death.
Nar -- At this he lead him a bit further down the hallway to another room and when the door was opened Christian saw that the room was full of dust, on the floors, on the furniture, on the bookcases and even on the very walls. Everywhere within the room was covered thick with dust. Now soon came a servant whom Interpreter called, and he was ordered to sweep the room. As he did, a great dust cloud filled the air choking out all who stood by and when he was done, the dust settled, and it appeared as though he'd not worked at all.
While Christian marveled at this, Interpreter called in a maid servant and he told her to bring a flask of water. When she had come, he instructed her to sprinkle the water on all parts of the room and as she did, the dust disappeared! As soon as she finished, the room appeared as though no dust had ever been.
Chrs - "What is the meaning of this?" Christian asked in amazed wonder.
Inter - This room represents the heart of a man that was never cleaned by the Sweet Grace of the Gospel, the dust was his original sin and corruption that have defiled him completely. (Matthew 15:11, 18-20) The man who swept first was the Law, but she who came to sprinkle was representative of the Gospel. (1 Peter 1:3; Ephesians 1:7-9)
Now you will recall that as soon as he began to sweep, the dust flew about so thickly, that by himself the room could not be cleaned. Remember how you choked upon it? This was to show you that by deeds of the Law, instead of cleaning a heart, it causes sin to arise and strengthen and increase. For by the power of the law is to show sin in the heart, not to cause it to abate. (Romans 5:20, 7:8-9, 3:20; 1 Corinthians 15:56)
But then you saw my maidservant sprinkle water upon the room, by which it was easily cleaned. This was to show that when the Gospel comes with it's sweet and precious influences upon the heart, just as the water upon the room, it cleanses of sin and causes it to disappear and the soul of a man is made ready by it for the King of Glory to live in. This mystery comes by faith in He who has the power to clean out hearts, that He would do so to them that will believe. (John 15:3; Acts 15:9; Rom 1:16, 16:25-26; Ephesians 5:26)
- Take a look at the contextual 1 Corinthians 3:2 & Hebrews 5:11-14, 6:1-3. What is the spiritual feeding that Father of Souls provides? (See also 2 Timothy 3:16-17) How might the reading of the Word of God change to meet your own needs as you grow, to become more like meat than milk?
- Listening to Interpreter speak, who would you say is the man in the portrait? Is he a preacher or pastor only, or is he a common man? Why would you say either?
- If the Father of Souls is a common man, re-read that section and think about how those scriptures might apply to your own life. How might you, yourself, become better equipped to follow the advice of Peter to "Always be prepared to give an answer for the hope that is within you."? (1 Peter 3:15)
- How "dusty" is your own life? Read Romans 9:16 & John 1:13 and discuss or think about how our efforts to clean our own hearts are either effective or ineffective and why.
- A question often asked is "How can we know the Will of God?" Look at John 6:39-40, 1 Thessalonians 5:16-17, 1 John 3:14, Hebrews 13:20-21 & Ephesians 5:15-21. Based on these verses, what do you feel God's will for you might actually be, and how does it work itself into a Christian life? (The answer to this is a practical explanation of Romans 1:16-17 and how God empowers us through Faith to please Him as we could not do so before.)


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