19 years ago I gave a Bible study to a group of inmates that was based on the book "Pilgrim's Progress" by John Bunyan. Written in the 1600's, the book has been a helpful parable for many millions of Christians over time. In working through this, I updated much of the King James English, concepts and even some of the characters --- because I wanted those I was studying with to understand not just the story, but the main point of what the Christian Life is like. It's not always smiley faces, rose gardens, tea and crumpets. Often, it's hard work, perilous temptations and doubts, and warfare.
So here's the third part of the study as I gave it --- 19 years ago. Feel free to use this in your own group studies if you think it will help, just make sure you credit John Bunyan for the original story and me for removing the "Thee's", "Thou's" and "Wheretofore's".
Part 1 Linked here --- Part 2 Linked here --- Part 4 Linked Here
Nar - Now as you recall, I spoke of a dream, of a man bowed under a great burden who sought a way of escape. Further you'll recall that last we spoke of two of his countrymen pursuing, then overtaking him and of the conversation which centered upon one, Obstinate, whom tried vainly to convince Christian to return back to his former city. The other, Pliable, being convinced by Christian of the truths at hand, went along with him. This is where we pick up our tale.
Chrs - Come now, Sir Pliable, let us proceed then on our journey. I am happy to have you along with me. Had Obstinate but felt what I have of the powers and terrors of the Judgment to come, he would not have so hastily turned back. (John 16:8-11)
Plia - Please, now, since there is only the two of us -- tell me more of what these things are that we seek, how we may expect to come into them and where it is that we are going.
Chrs - I can for certain see them more clearly in my mind than speak them with my tongue. Since, though, you desire to know of them, I will read to you directly from my book as to what they are.
Plia - And you are sure of the truth of that which you read?
Chrs - Yes, truly, for they are issued by Him who cannot lie. (Tit 1:2; Heb 6:18)
Plia - And what things then are they?
Chrs - There is an endless kingdom that we may make our home and life that will not ever come to an end that will be given to us, that we might live there forever. (Isa. 65:17; John 10:27-29, 14:2)
Plia - This is encouraging, what else might we expect?
Chrs - There we shall receive crowns of glory and clothing that will make us shine as brightly as the sun above. (Matt. 13:43; 2 Tim. 4:8; Rev. 3:4)
Plia - I am pleased to hear this, what more is there?
There shall be no more crying or sorrow, for He who is the owner of that place will wipe all tears from our eyes. (Isa. 25:8; Rev. 7:16-17, 21:4)
Plia - And who shall be our company there?
Chrs - Many types and forms of angels, creatures that will dazzle your eyes upon seeing them. (Isa. 6:2, 1 Thes. 4:16-17; Rev. 5:11) There you will also meet with the countless millions of people who have walked this road before us to that place. Not one of them is in the least bit hurtful or spiteful, but in every way they are loving and holy --- each one walking in the sight of God and standing in His presence with acceptance for ever.
More-over, we will meet the elders with their golden crowns (Rev. 4:4), holy virgins with their golden harps (Rev. 14:5), and we shall see men that by the world were cut in pieces, burnt in flames, eaten by beasts, drowned in seas --- all for the love that they held for the Lord of that place (Heb. 11:33-40). Each one will be completely well and restored, having taken upon themselves life never ending as if it were clothing. (John 12:25; 2 Cor. 5:2-4)
Even more than this, we shall meet with the Lord of that place, of whom it was said, "He would lay down His life for His people." and again "He would never leave us, nor forsake us." (John 10:11, 14:3; Deut. 31:6; Heb 13:5)
Plia - The hearing of this is enough to make ones heart leap for joy, and yet I cannot help but ask how are these things to be enjoyed? how shall we participate in these things?
Chrs - The Lord, the ruler of that country, has recorded it in this book, the essence of which is that if we truly are willing to receive it, He will give us these things freely. (Isa 55:1-2; John 6:37, 7:37; Rev. 21:6, 22:17)
Plia - Well, my good friend, I am glad to hear these things --- come now, let us go faster that we might get there all the more quickly.
Chrs - I cannot go as fast as I would like, because there is a burden upon my heart that weighs down my steps.
Nar - Now I saw that just as they ended that talk, they came upon a very muddy marsh that was in the midst of the fields where they'd been walking. They were not careful in traveling and fairly soon they both had fallen into that bog. Here they stayed for quite some time, working through slowly towards the other side. Christian, because of the burden that weighed him down, grew exhausted and soon began to sink into this marsh which was called "Discouragement".
Plia - Sir Christian, where are you, for I cannot see in this mist!
Chrs - Truly, I do not know, for I have no way to gauge my position in this place. (Proverbs 24:10)
Plia - (At this, Pliable grew angry) Is this the happiness you've spoken to me about? If such trouble besets us at the beginning of our journey, what may we expect on our way to the end? If it is possible that I may get out of here with my life, then you may have the honor of inhabiting that country by yourself! (Jer. 12:10; Mark 4:5-6, 16-17)
Nar - And at that I saw Pliable turn back and struggle to go back from where he came, to the city of "Destruction". From this time Christian saw him no more.
Now Christian, left to himself, continued to struggle to reach the other side of the Marsh of Discouragement. The goal he set before himself was still to reach the sheep gate that Evangelist had pointed him to. I saw that the more he fought to continue, the more discouraged he became because of the burden that lay upon his heart.
Soon I saw a man come along whose name was "Help", and upon seeing Christian struggle so within the pits of that marsh, he asked him what he was doing and where he was heading.
Chrs - Sir, I was told to go this way by a man named Evangelist, who pointed me to yonder Sheep-gate that I might escape the great wrath that I'd read was to come. As I followed the course that was pointed out to me, I came upon this swamp and was soon so stuck that I despair I might never get out or see the end of my journey.
Help - Give me your hand that I might help you.
Nar - Christian did so, and Help drew him out of that muddy marsh and set him upon the steps and point out to him the way. (Ps 40:2; James 5:19-20)
Then I saw Christian stop on the far shore of this swamp and turn back to speak to that man who had pulled him out. He questioned him thus:
Chrs - Sir, since this is the only way from the City of Destruction to the Sheep-gate, why is it that this marsh has not been filled in and therefore mended so that travelers may get to there safely?
Help - This muddy marshland is such a place as cannot be mended, for it is fed by scum and filth that attends to the conviction of sin. This stuff rusn continuously and that is why it's name is "the Marsh of Discouragement". Simply put, as one sinner comes to realize his lost condition, there comes from within him many fears and doubts and strong discouragements, all of which work together to despair him of hope which will not disappoint and again strengthens one that they might continue. (Rom. 5:5, 8:28, 12:12; Heb. 11:1) All of these settle into this ground and attempt to hold any who come here. (Mk. 4:17; 10:17, 21-22; Lk 18:19-23)
This swamp has also been the death of quite a number of folks who've fallen into it. (Rom. 6:23a; Proverbs 11:7, 17:22b) For they have despaired even of their own lives and have given up the pursuit of that safe place (2 Cor. 2:7, 7:10; Heb. 2:1) and sunk low into the depths of this marsh. They had no desire to endure (Jer. 12:5; Gal. 6:9) the pain even if just for a little while, before He that owns this land might send them someone like myself so as to encourage them. (Heb. 12:11; 2 Cor. 1:3-5; Rom. 5:3-5)
Chrs - I recall Just now that I had another with me, named Pliable, who came partway through before turning back.
Help - I saw him leave the Marsh as I came upon it to look for those like you. he was then cursing and swearing for having attempted to come along. it would have been better for him never to have known the way of righteousness, than having seen and heard of it, to turn back to where he came from. For now he is like never to come again, unless the Lord of hearts takes pity upon him. (2 Peter 2:20-21; Mk 4:18-19: Heb. 6:4-6)
Chrs - Tell me then, of what has the Lord of this place done in attempt at repairing it?
Help - Indeed, it is not the pleasure of the King that his marsh remain as bad as it is (Isa. 35:3-4; 2 Pet. 3:9) his workers have also, by the directions of His Majesty's land surveyors, been attempting for nearly 2000 years now to fix this swamp up. To my knowledge there has been at least 20,000 cartloads, containing millions of righteous instructions, dumped into this land --- and that at all seasons! These righteous instructions are said to be just what is necessary to fill in this place, if it is to be mended. Even still, this marshland persists and continues no matter what they do.
There are, though, steps placed by the Lord Himself, evenly through this marsh --- yet there are times at which this place spews forth so much filth, in a mist-like form, that those steps are hardly seen. As well, some men grow dizzy and misstep and are muddied even despite their caution. Yet the ground is good once the come to the gate. (1 Sam. 12:23)
Nar - Now I saw in this dream that by this time Pliable had come back to his house. So his neighbors came to visit him and some of them called him wise for coming back, and some of them called him a fool for taking such hazard upon himself to follow after Christian. Others still, mocked his cowardice, saying "Surely you began your adventure and yet you gave up after only a few difficulties!!"
With all this, Pliable sat and sulked, sneaking about town so as to raise no attention to himself. At the last, though, he gained more self-confidence and began to, with all the others, mock poor Christian behind his back --- though this did trouble Pliable's heart upon remembering the promises Christian had told him about which he had forsaken.
- Christian spoke of many promises laid before him by His Book. What was so persuasive about those promises?
- Pliable asks an earthly question about our spiritual rewards... how might you have answered his question "How are we to enjoy these things?"
- Pliable allowed discouragement to get to him, why might this have been? Was his heart stony or thorny ground?
- When "Help" came along, he spoke of the steps placed through the swamp. make a list of what steps, from God and His Word, might surely help you through discouragement.
- "Help" speaks of suicide as "despairing even of life", what promises might be given from the book to help someone like this?
- Pliable spoke of moving along faster, and Christian was unable to do so because of the burden he carried. What was the significance of the burden and what significance is there in Pliable's not having that same burden? (Answer: Pliable had no conviction of sin, all he was looking for was the reward of the promises. Without that conviction, he turned back failing to see his "lostness" which would have surely kept him going on.)
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